The following are
excerpts from Ronald Reagan’s First Inaugural Address. He taught us much as an
imperfect man.
The business of our nation goes forward. These United
States are confronted with an economic affliction of great proportions. We
suffer from the longest and one of the worst sustained inflations in our
national history. It distorts our economic decisions, penalizes thrift, and
crushes the struggling young and the fixed-income elderly alike. It threatens
to shatter the lives of millions of our people.
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Idle industries have cast workers into
unemployment, causing human misery and personal indignity. Those who do work
are denied a fair return for their labor by a tax system which penalizes
successful achievement and keeps us from maintaining full productivity.
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But great as our tax burden is, it has not kept
pace with public spending. For decades, we have piled deficit upon deficit,
mortgaging our future and our children's future for the temporary convenience
of the present. To continue this long trend is to guarantee tremendous
social, cultural, political, and economic upheavals.
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You and I, as individuals, can, by borrowing,
live beyond our means, but for only a limited period of time. Why, then,
should we think that collectively, as a nation, we are not bound by that same
limitation?
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We must act today in order to preserve
tomorrow. And let there be no misunderstanding—we are going to begin to act,
beginning today.
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The economic ills we suffer have come upon us
over several decades. They will not go away in days, weeks, or months, but
they will go away. They will go away because we, as Americans, have the
capacity now, as we have had in the past, to do whatever needs to be done to
preserve this last and greatest bastion of freedom.
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In this present crisis, government is not the
solution to our problem, government is the problem…
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Directly in front of me, the monument to a monumental
man: George Washington, Father of our country. A man of humility who came to
greatness reluctantly. He led America out of revolutionary victory into
infant nationhood. Off to one side, the stately memorial to Thomas Jefferson.
The Declaration of Independence flames with his eloquence. |
And then beyond the Reflecting Pool the
dignified columns of the Lincoln Memorial. Whoever would understand in his
heart the meaning of America will find it in the life of Abraham Lincoln.
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Beyond those monuments to heroism is the
Potomac River, and on the far shore the sloping hills of Arlington National
Cemetery with its row on row of simple white markers bearing crosses or Stars
of David. They add up to only a tiny fraction of the price that has been paid
for our freedom.
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Each one of those markers is a monument to the
kinds of hero I spoke of earlier. Their lives ended in places called Belleau
Wood, The Argonne, Omaha Beach, Salerno and halfway around the world on
Guadalcanal, Tarawa, Pork Chop Hill, the Chosin Reservoir, and in a hundred
rice paddies and jungles of a place called Vietnam.
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Under one such marker lies a young man—Martin
Treptow—who left his job in a small town barber shop in 1917 to go to France
with the famed Rainbow Division. There, on the western front, he was killed
trying to carry a message between battalions under heavy artillery fire.
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We are told that on his body was found a diary.
On the flyleaf under the heading, "My Pledge," he had written these
words: "America must win this war. Therefore, I will work, I will save,
I will sacrifice, I will endure, I will fight cheerfully and do my utmost, as
if the issue of the whole struggle depended on me alone."
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The crisis we are facing today does not require
of us the kind of sacrifice that Martin Treptow and so many thousands of
others were called upon to make. It does require, however, our best effort,
and our willingness to believe in ourselves and to believe in our capacity to
perform great deeds; to believe that together, with God's help, we can and
will resolve the problems which now confront us.
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And, after all, why shouldn't we believe that?
We are Americans. God bless you, and thank you.
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